The short answer The three changes with the best evidence: keep the same wake-up time every day (even weekends), get morning daylight within an hour of waking, and run a consistent wind-down hour — dim lights, screens off, something calm, lights out. Sleep changes with age, but most of it is very fixable without medication.

First, permission to stop worrying about one thing: sleep genuinely changes after 60. It gets lighter, you wake more often, and your body clock drifts earlier. That is biology, not failure. The real question is not "why can't I sleep like I'm 30?" — it is "how do I get good rest with the sleep system I have now?" And the honest answer rarely comes in a bottle.

The most powerful lever is embarrassingly simple: wake up at the same time every single day, weekends included. A steady wake time anchors your whole body clock — far more than bedtime does. Pair it with the second lever: morning light. Ten or fifteen minutes outside (or by a bright window) within an hour of waking tells your brain, unmistakably, that the day has started — which is exactly what makes it ready for night, fourteen hours later.

The wind-down hour that works8:00Dim the lightslamps, notoverheads9:00Screens awayTV, phone,tablet off9:30Something calma book, music,or a warm bath10:00Lights outsame timeevery night
Pick your own hours — what matters is the order, and keeping it the same every night.

Then there is the wind-down hour, shown above. The clue most people miss is that it is the sequence that works, not any single trick: dim the lights, put the screens away, do something genuinely calm, lights out at the same time. Done nightly, it becomes a runway your body recognizes — and starts powering down for automatically. One warning from the science: daytime naps longer than 20–30 minutes quietly steal from the night, so keep them short and before 2 p.m.

Give the routine two honest weeks before judging it — body clocks turn slowly, like ocean liners. And if you snore loudly, gasp awake, or feel exhausted despite enough hours, talk to your doctor about a sleep check: treatable conditions like sleep apnea get far more common with age, and fixing one is life-changing. Better sleep after 60 is not a memory. It is a skill.